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News ICTY indicts former spokesperson for disclosing confidential Milosevic decisions
ICTY indicts former spokesperson for disclosing confidential Milosevic decisions
Abigail Salisbury
August 27, 2008 11:21:00 am

The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) has ordered the prosecution of Florence Hartmann , former spokeswoman for ICTY chief prosecutor Carla del Ponte , on two counts of contempt for allegedly...

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News Guantanamo Bay detainees transferred to Algeria
Guantanamo Bay detainees transferred to Algeria
Abigail Salisbury
August 26, 2008 04:22:00 pm

The US Department of Defense (DOD) on Tuesday announced that two Guantanamo detainees have been transferred to Algeria. The DOD hailed the move as proof of the effectiveness of its review processes,...

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News Thailand prosecutors ask court to seize assets of ex-PM Thaksin and wife
Thailand prosecutors ask court to seize assets of ex-PM Thaksin and wife
Abigail Salisbury
August 25, 2008 03:02:00 pm

Prosecutors in Thailand have asked the nation's Supreme Court to seize over $2 billion from the frozen accounts and holdings of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra and his wife Pojamarn Shinawatra [BBC profile; JURIST...

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News Pakistan coalition dissolves due to inability to reach agreement on judges
Pakistan coalition dissolves due to inability to reach agreement on judges
Abigail Salisbury
August 25, 2008 02:34:00 pm

Former Pakistani prime minister and Pakistan Muslim League - Nawaz (PML-N) head Nawaz Sharif on Monday followed through with threats to withdraw his party from the coalition government. Sharif had set Friday...

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News ICC prosecutor reviewing Georgia conflict for war crimes
ICC prosecutor reviewing Georgia conflict for war crimes
Abigail Salisbury
August 21, 2008 01:40:00 pm

International Criminal Court (ICC) chief prosecutor Luis Moreno-Ocampo announced on Wednesday that his office is reviewing allegations that war crimes have been committed during the recent conflict over Georgia's breakaway region...

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News UK court rules Foreign Office must release evidence to Guantanamo detainee
UK court rules Foreign Office must release evidence to Guantanamo detainee
Abigail Salisbury
August 21, 2008 12:02:00 pm

London's High Court on Thursday ruled that the UK Foreign Office must turn over evidence "essential" to the defense of Binyam Mohamed , the last British resident still detained at Guantanamo Bay [JURIST news...

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News Sixth Circuit upholds Tennessee school ban on wearing Confederate flag
Sixth Circuit upholds Tennessee school ban on wearing Confederate flag
Abigail Salisbury
August 21, 2008 11:19:00 am

The US Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit on Wednesday affirmed a district court's grant of summary judgment to a Tennessee public high school in a lawsuit brought by three students who claimed the...

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News Iraq signs Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
Iraq signs Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
Abigail Salisbury
August 21, 2008 11:15:00 am

The Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO) announced on Wednesday that Iraq has signed the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) . Only a few of the world's major nations are...

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News Russia dropped cluster bombs on Georgia civilians: Human Rights Watch
Russia dropped cluster bombs on Georgia civilians: Human Rights Watch
Abigail Salisbury
August 15, 2008 09:14:00 am

Human Rights Watch (HRW) announced on Friday that its researchers have proof that Russian forces have dropped cluster bombs on Georgian civilians during the recent conflict over the breakaway region of South Ossetia ....

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News Thailand court to try ex-PM Thaksin and wife <em>in absentia</em>
Thailand court to try ex-PM Thaksin and wife in absentia
Abigail Salisbury
August 15, 2008 08:46:00 am

The Supreme Court of Thailand ruled on Friday that former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra and his wife Pojamarn Shinawatra will be tried in absentia on corruption charges ....

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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