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News Press freedom suffered global decline in 2006: report
Press freedom suffered global decline in 2006: report
Alexis Unkovic
May 4, 2007 10:37:00 am

Freedom of the press suffered serious setbacks around the world in 2006, according to a new report from Freedom House . The study, Freedom of the Press 2007: A Global Survey of Media Independence, noted...

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News ‘Carlos the Jackal’ may face new terror trial in France
‘Carlos the Jackal’ may face new terror trial in France
Alexis Unkovic
May 4, 2007 09:59:00 am

The convicted assassin and terrorist known popularly as "Carlos the Jackal" - Venezuelan-born Ilich Ramirez Sanchez - may soon be forced to stand trial in France for his alleged participation in four...

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News Spitzer to introduce New York same-sex marriage legislation
Spitzer to introduce New York same-sex marriage legislation
Alexis Unkovic
April 23, 2007 12:28:00 pm

A spokesperson for New York Governor Eliot Spitzer has said the governor plans to introduce a bill to legalize same-sex marriage in the state of New York in...

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News Democrats to revisit gun control measures after Virginia Tech tragedy
Democrats to revisit gun control measures after Virginia Tech tragedy
Alexis Unkovic
April 23, 2007 11:45:00 am

US Sen. Charles Schumer (D-NY) and US Rep. Carolyn McCarthy (D-NY) said Sunday they will push legislation in the US Congress that would mandate that states improve their system for reporting mental health records of...

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News Bush defends Gonzales amid more criticism of US Attorney firings
Bush defends Gonzales amid more criticism of US Attorney firings
Alexis Unkovic
April 23, 2007 10:52:00 am

President Bush defended US Attorney General Alberto Gonzales Monday after US Sen. Arlen Specter (R-PA) , the ranking Republican on the Senate Judiciary Committee, publicly criticized Gonzales Sunday for his role in...

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News European parliament members deplore ‘illegal’ CIA renditions at US House hearing
European parliament members deplore ‘illegal’ CIA renditions at US House hearing
Alexis Unkovic
April 17, 2007 08:14:00 pm

A delegation of European Parliament members told two subcommittees of the US House of Representatives Tuesday that the use of extraordinary renditions by the US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is...

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News Senate committee modifies earmark rules
Senate committee modifies earmark rules
Alexis Unkovic
April 17, 2007 07:23:00 pm

US Sen. Robert Byrd (D-WV) announced Tuesday that the Senate Appropriations Committee he chairs has agreed to adopt new standards governing so-called earmarks inserted by legislators into bills to...

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News Russia officials to investigate protest arrests
Russia officials to investigate protest arrests
Alexis Unkovic
April 16, 2007 12:21:00 pm

The governor of St. Petersburg has ordered an investigation into allegations of human rights violations during a Sunday rally opposing the policies of Russian President Vladimir Putin , according to a Monday press statement. Police arrested dozens of...

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News Afghanistan insurgents committing more war crimes: HRW
Afghanistan insurgents committing more war crimes: HRW
Alexis Unkovic
April 16, 2007 11:52:00 am

Human Rights Watch (HRW) said Monday that insurgents in Afghanistan are committing an increasing number of war crimes by launching attacks targeting civilians. In a 116-page report entitled "The Human...

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News Nigeria high court overturns ruling disqualifying VP from presidential race
Nigeria high court overturns ruling disqualifying VP from presidential race
Alexis Unkovic
April 16, 2007 11:07:00 am

The Supreme Court of Nigeria ruled unanimously Monday that Nigerian Vice President Atiku Abubakar should not have been barred from running in the country's April 21 presidential election by the Independent National...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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