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News Sexual violence being used as weapon in conflict-torn nations: UN SG
Sexual violence being used as weapon in conflict-torn nations: UN SG
Christian Ehret
July 28, 2009 10:22:00 am

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Monday called for African, Asian and European countries to strengthen prevention and protection measures against the use of sexual violence in armed conflicts. Ban's position was outlined in...

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News Yemen officials urge stronger gun-control, security laws
Yemen officials urge stronger gun-control, security laws
Christian Ehret
July 27, 2009 02:42:00 pm

Yemeni officials called on their parliament Monday to strengthen security and gun-control laws in an effort to end unrest and kidnappings and to improve the country's economy. Citing concerns with national unity, tourism and economic...

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News Senator Sessions opposes Sotomayor confirmation
Senator Sessions opposes Sotomayor confirmation
Christian Ehret
July 27, 2009 01:08:00 pm

Ranking Republican on the US Senate Judiciary Committee Jeff Sessions (R-AL) opposed the confirmation of Supreme Court nominee Sonia Sotomayor on Monday, maintaining that she lacks "deep-rooted convictions" needed to...

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News Suu Kyi prosecution delivers closing arguments in Myanmar trial
Suu Kyi prosecution delivers closing arguments in Myanmar trial
Christian Ehret
July 27, 2009 11:32:00 am

Myanmar prosecutors on Monday delivered final arguments in the trial against opposition pro-democracy advocate Aung San Suu Kyi , after being granted additional time to prepare. The Nobel Laureate and National League of Democracy (NLD)...

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News Returning US soldiers’ alleged crimes due to combat stress: report
Returning US soldiers’ alleged crimes due to combat stress: report
Christian Ehret
July 27, 2009 08:24:00 am

Crimes committed by US soldiers after returning from Iraq were caused by a lack of discipline combined with combat stress and substance abuse, according to a Colorado Springs Gazette report released Friday. Ten infantry soldiers from a Fort...

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News SEC and CFTC merger urged at House hearing
SEC and CFTC merger urged at House hearing
Christian Ehret
July 17, 2009 02:05:00 pm

Finance expert William Brodsky on Friday called for the merger of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) . Brodsky and others testified before the US House of...

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News Pakistan high court acquits ex-PM Sharif of hijacking, allows him to run for office
Pakistan high court acquits ex-PM Sharif of hijacking, allows him to run for office
Christian Ehret
July 17, 2009 12:10:00 pm

The Supreme Court of Pakistan on Friday acquitted opposition leader Nawaz Sharif on charges of hijacking a plane carrying General Pervez Musharraf in 1999. The conviction had barred Sharif from running for...

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News Senate passes bill expanding hate crimes protection for gender and sexual orientation
Senate passes bill expanding hate crimes protection for gender and sexual orientation
Christian Ehret
July 17, 2009 10:39:00 am

The US Senate approved a bill Thursday that would expand hate crimes law to include crimes motivated by sexual orientation or gender. The Matthew Shepard Hate Crimes Prevention Act would provide federal assistance to...

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News Federal judge dismisses Hillary Clinton ‘Filegate’ suit
Federal judge dismisses Hillary Clinton ‘Filegate’ suit
Christian Ehret
July 17, 2009 09:20:00 am

A federal judge on Thursday dismissed a suit against Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton for allegedly misusing FBI background records to obtain information on Republican White House employees during Bill Clinton's presidency. US District Judge Royce...

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News Bush administration lawyer defends warrantless wiretapping program
Bush administration lawyer defends warrantless wiretapping program
Christian Ehret
July 17, 2009 08:27:00 am

Former US Department of Justice Office of Legal Counsel lawyer John Yoo defended warrantless wiretapping in an essay published Thursday by the Wall Street Journal . Yoo was responding...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

Maurice Papon convicted of war crimes

On April 2, 1998, Maurice Papon was convicted of war crimes for his role in deporting French Jews to concentration camps during the Nazi occupation of France. Under German occupation, Papon served as the supervisor of the Service for Jewish Questions in Bordeaux from which he collaborated with the Nazi S.S. and oversaw the deportation of 1,560 Jewish men, women, and children to concentration camps.

Read an biography of Maurice Papon from the BBC.

Massachusetts enacted Vietnam antiwar bill

On April 2, 1970, the Governor of Massachusetts signed into law an anti-Vietnam War bill providing that no inhabitant of Massachusetts inducted into or serving in the armed forces "shall be required to serve" abroad in an armed hostility that had not been declared a war by Congress under Article I, Section 8, clause 11 of the United States Constitution.

Supporters of the legislation hoped that the US Supreme Court would seize on the obvious conflict that the bill created between state and federal law and would rule on the constitutionality of the Vietnam War itself, but the Court refused to exercise original jurisdiction, forcing the case into the lower federal courts. See Anthony D'Amato, Massachusetts In The Federal Courts: The Constitutionality Of The Vietnam War [PDF], 4 Journal of Law Reform (1970).

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