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News AU official accuses ICC chief prosecutor of ‘double standards’
AU official accuses ICC chief prosecutor of ‘double standards’
Drew Singer
January 30, 2011 01:54:08 pm

African Union Commission (AUC) Chairperson Jean Ping said on Saturday that International Criminal Court (ICC) Chief Prosecutor Luis Moreno-Ocampo is guilty of double standards by targeting citizens of African states for...

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News UN SG rejects calls for Ivory Coast recount
UN SG rejects calls for Ivory Coast recount
Drew Singer
January 30, 2011 11:33:08 am

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon on Saturday told members of the African Union (AU) that a recount of November's Ivory Coast presidential runoff election results would be a "grave injustice...

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News Belarus releases 7 detainees, including presidential candidate
Belarus releases 7 detainees, including presidential candidate
Drew Singer
January 30, 2011 10:28:17 am

Belarusian officials on Saturday released seven people, including one presidential candidate, who were taken in to custody last month following protests surrounding the country's presidential election . The release comes amid speculation that the...

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News Russia president signs bill ratifying New START nuclear treaty
Russia president signs bill ratifying New START nuclear treaty
Drew Singer
January 28, 2011 02:36:43 pm

Russian President Dmitri Medvedev on Friday signed into law a bill that ratifies the New Start treaty , an agreement between Russia and the US intended to reduce nuclear arms...

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News Wyoming Senate advances amendment banning same-sex marriage
Wyoming Senate advances amendment banning same-sex marriage
Drew Singer
January 28, 2011 01:44:35 pm

The Wyoming Senate on Thursday voted 20-10 in favor of Joint Resolution 5 , the first step to a constitutional amendment that would prevent the state from recognizing same-sex marriages from...

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News Cell phone company sues FCC over net neutrality rules
Cell phone company sues FCC over net neutrality rules
Drew Singer
January 27, 2011 08:39:21 am

MetroPCS , the fifth-largest cell phone company in the US, said Tuesday that it has filed an appeal challenging new net neutrality rules that will allow the government to regulate Internet traffic. Roger...

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News Guatemala ex-president begins embezzlement trial
Guatemala ex-president begins embezzlement trial
Drew Singer
January 22, 2011 12:51:28 pm

Former Guatemalan president Alfonso Portillo went to trial on Friday facing charges of embezzlement . Portillo denies accusations that he diverted approximately USD $15 million in funds from the Ministry of Defense while he...

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News Haiti to probe alleged rights violations by former dictator: report
Haiti to probe alleged rights violations by former dictator: report
Drew Singer
January 22, 2011 12:39:46 pm

Amnesty International (AI) announced Friday that Haitian authorities will investigate crimes committed against humanity allegedly committed under the rule of Jean-Claude Duvalier during the 1970s and 80s. The announcement comes one day after...

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News Federal judge denies request to overturn ex-Guantanamo detainee’s conviction
Federal judge denies request to overturn ex-Guantanamo detainee’s conviction
Drew Singer
January 21, 2011 02:29:53 pm

A judge for the US District Court for the Southern District of New York on Friday denied a request to throw out the conviction of former Guantanamo Bay detainee Ahmed Khalfan Ghailani...

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News Serbia court sentences 9 Albanians for war crimes
Serbia court sentences 9 Albanians for war crimes
Drew Singer
January 21, 2011 02:00:32 pm

Nine former ethnic Albanian guerrillas have been sentenced to a total of 101 years in prison for killings committed after the Kosovo war ended. Belgrade's War Crimes Chamber of the Senior Court...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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