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News UK did not pressure Scotland to release Lockerbie bomber: report
UK did not pressure Scotland to release Lockerbie bomber: report
Erin Bock
February 7, 2011 02:49:43 pm

The UK's top civil servant reported Monday that the previous administration " all it could" to facilitate a Libyan appeal to allow for the release of convicted Lockerbie bomber Abdelbaset Ali Mohmet al-Megrahi [BBC profile;...

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News Ninth Circuit declines to put ‘Don’t Ask Don’t Tell’ appeal on hold
Ninth Circuit declines to put ‘Don’t Ask Don’t Tell’ appeal on hold
Erin Bock
January 31, 2011 02:54:00 pm

The US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit on Friday denied the government's request to put on hold all appeals in Log Cabin Republicans v. USA, a case regarding the constitutionality of the military's...

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News Supreme Court rules third party may sue employer for retaliation
Supreme Court rules third party may sue employer for retaliation
Erin Bock
January 24, 2011 02:25:58 pm

The US Supreme Court ruled unanimously Monday in Thompson v. North American Stainless that a third party can sue his employer for retaliation. Eric Thompson was fired from North American...

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News Haiti authorities urged to prosecute former president
Haiti authorities urged to prosecute former president
Erin Bock
January 17, 2011 01:44:53 pm

Amnesty International (AI) called Monday for Haitian authorities to prosecute the country's former president Jean-Claude Duvalier for human rights violations committed during his time in office. Duvalier returned to Haiti...

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News Supreme Court grants certiorari in seven cases
Supreme Court grants certiorari in seven cases
Erin Bock
January 10, 2011 02:40:15 pm

The US Supreme Court on Friday granted certiorari in seven cases. In Erica P. John Fund, Inc. v. Halliburton Co. , the court will determine whether investor losses...

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News Obama administration seeks to delay ‘Don’t Ask Don’t Tell’ appeal
Obama administration seeks to delay ‘Don’t Ask Don’t Tell’ appeal
Erin Bock
January 2, 2011 04:18:22 pm

The Obama administration has filed a motion with the US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit to delay the briefing schedule in US v. Log Cabin Republicans, a case regarding the constitutionality of the...

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News Iran chief prosecutor: charges pending for opposition leaders
Iran chief prosecutor: charges pending for opposition leaders
Erin Bock
January 2, 2011 02:55:17 pm

Iranian chief prosecutor Abbas Jafari-Dolatabadi delivered a speech at Tehran University on Friday indicating that he would prosecute opposition leaders for political unrest that took place after the country's 2009 presidential election . Dolatabadi threatened to prosecute...

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News Mentally disabled immigrants facing deportation accorded right to representation
Mentally disabled immigrants facing deportation accorded right to representation
Erin Bock
December 28, 2010 04:39:07 pm

A federal judge has ruled that US Immigration Customs and Enforcement (ICE) officials must provide representation to two mentally disabled immigrants who are challenging deportation proceedings. The ruling was a landmark decision in immigration...

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News Telecom company reaches settlements with DOJ and SEC in bribery case
Telecom company reaches settlements with DOJ and SEC in bribery case
Erin Bock
December 28, 2010 03:43:03 pm

Global telecommunications organization Alcatel-Lucent on Monday agreed to pay more than $137 million to resolve investigations into its sales practices by the Department of Justice (DOJ) and Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) . The...

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News US tobacco companies appeal $270 million settlement to Supreme Court
US tobacco companies appeal $270 million settlement to Supreme Court
Erin Bock
December 4, 2010 11:42:33 am

US tobacco companies including Philip Morris and RJ Reynolds , along with an industry trade group, filed an appeal with the US Supreme Court on Thursday to overturn a $271.5 million class action...

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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