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News UN reports impunity for rights violations in Darfur
UN reports impunity for rights violations in Darfur
Jacqueline Jones
August 23, 2015 11:23:49 am

A UN report published Friday found that the Sudanese government has failed to address human rights violations in Darfur. The report , based on information provided by the African Union-UN Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) , details...

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News Closing UN health clinics will have devastating effect, Iraq parliament warns
Closing UN health clinics will have devastating effect, Iraq parliament warns
Jacqueline Jones
August 2, 2015 01:29:16 pm

Iraq's Parliament on Sunday warned that the UN decision to close many of the country's health clinics will have a "profound effect" on its people. The parliament announced that the decision will affect over 3 million refugees...

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News Egyptian court postpones announcing verdict for Al Jazeera journalists
Egyptian court postpones announcing verdict for Al Jazeera journalists
Jacqueline Jones
August 2, 2015 12:51:23 pm

An Egyptian court on Sunday postponed the announcing of a verdict for three retried Al Jazeera English journalists until August 29. Judge Ahmed Yousry, in justifying the retrial's tenth adjournment , stated that the decision...

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News UK government eases Iran travel warnings
UK government eases Iran travel warnings
Jacqueline Jones
July 26, 2015 11:21:27 am

The UK Foreign Office on Saturday loosened its travel advisory for Iran , lifting the "essential travel only" status for most of the country. It still advises against all travel to areas along the border...

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News Judge rules detention of immigrant children violates DOJ settlement
Judge rules detention of immigrant children violates DOJ settlement
Jacqueline Jones
July 26, 2015 11:01:14 am

Judge Dolly Gee of the District Court for the Central District of California ruled Friday that the current Department of Justice (DOJ) method of detaining children with their mothers violates a 1997 court...

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News France top court rules surveillance law constitutional
France top court rules surveillance law constitutional
Jacqueline Jones
July 24, 2015 04:04:16 pm

France's Constitutional Court decided Friday that a new billing allowing for broad surveillance of terrorism suspects does not violate the country's constitution. The bill was proposed before...

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News Appeals court throws out one of two criminal charges against Rick Perry
Appeals court throws out one of two criminal charges against Rick Perry
Jacqueline Jones
July 24, 2015 03:41:13 pm

The US Third Court of Appeals on Friday dismissed one of two criminal charges filed against former Texas governor Rick Perry last year.The court stated that the coercion of a public servant [Texas Penal Code Chapter...

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News UPS sued for religiously discriminatory polices and practices
UPS sued for religiously discriminatory polices and practices
Jacqueline Jones
July 19, 2015 02:32:42 pm

The United States Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) on Wednesday filed a lawsuit against United Parcel Services, Inc. (UPS) for their discriminatory employment policies. The complaint alleges that UPS's employment policies have violated Section...

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News Commission: Quarter of Guatemala political money comes from criminal groups
Commission: Quarter of Guatemala political money comes from criminal groups
Jacqueline Jones
July 17, 2015 04:11:28 pm

The UN International Commission Against Impunity reported that approximately a quarter of the money used for Guatemalan political campaigns is from criminal groups. The main criminal group being drug traffickers. The report...

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News Dominican Republic certifies citizenship of thousands, leaves more in question
Dominican Republic certifies citizenship of thousands, leaves more in question
Jacqueline Jones
June 28, 2015 11:12:56 am

Dominican Republic President Danilo Medina announced Friday that the country had certified the citizenship of thousands whose status had been in question for almost a decade. Their citizenship was in question based on...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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