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News DOD ending TALON military database of domestic terror threats
DOD ending TALON military database of domestic terror threats
Jeannie Shawl
April 25, 2007 12:48:00 pm

US Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence James R. Clapper Jr. said Tuesday that the Defense Department's controversial Threat and Local Observation Notice system, or TALON database would be discontinued. Documents released...

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News Supreme Court rules in Texas death penalty jury instruction cases
Supreme Court rules in Texas death penalty jury instruction cases
Jeannie Shawl
April 25, 2007 10:11:00 am

The US Supreme Court handed down opinions in two cases Wednesday, including Smith v. Texas , where the Court held that the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals incorrectly required...

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News Civil rights lawyer Lynne Stewart disbarred after conviction for aiding terror client
Civil rights lawyer Lynne Stewart disbarred after conviction for aiding terror client
Jeannie Shawl
April 25, 2007 09:22:00 am

Convicted civil rights lawyer Lynne Stewart was disbarred from the New York Bar after her request to voluntarily resign from practicing law was rejected. Stewart was convicted in 2005 of conspiracy and providing...

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News Iraq not respecting rights of security detainees: UNAMI
Iraq not respecting rights of security detainees: UNAMI
Jeannie Shawl
April 25, 2007 08:39:00 am

Authorities in Iraq are failing to guarantee due process and other basic human rights of some 3,000 detainees arrested after a new security plan was instituted in Baghdad in mid-February, according to a new report ...

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News Argentina ex-president to face trial on ‘dirty war’ baby kidnapping charges
Argentina ex-president to face trial on ‘dirty war’ baby kidnapping charges
Jeannie Shawl
April 24, 2007 01:02:00 pm

An Argentine judge ruled Monday that former Argentine President Reynaldo Bignone should stand trial for the kidnapping of children of dissidents killed during Argentina's 1976-83 "Dirty War" . The children were allegedly given...

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News Lethal injection protocols may violate US constitution: medical study
Lethal injection protocols may violate US constitution: medical study
Jeannie Shawl
April 24, 2007 09:50:00 am

The three-drug "cocktail" used to execute death row inmates by lethal injection can fail, causing inmates to suffer a painful death, according to a study published Monday by PLoS Medicine . The study's authors...

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News Indonesia court acquits Newmont Mining of pollution charges
Indonesia court acquits Newmont Mining of pollution charges
Jeannie Shawl
April 24, 2007 09:19:00 am

An Indonesian court Tuesday acquitted American Richard Ness , the regional chief executive of Denver-based Newmont Mining Corporation , and Newmont's local subsidiary of criminal pollution charges . Ness and Newmont were accused...

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News SEC settles Scrushy accounting fraud case for $81M
SEC settles Scrushy accounting fraud case for $81M
Jeannie Shawl
April 24, 2007 08:55:00 am

The US Securities and Exchange Commission has settled accounting fraud charges against HealthSouth founder and former CEO Richard Scrushy under an agreement announced Monday "that permanently bars Scrushy from serving...

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News Bangladesh arrest warrant for ex-PM suspended
Bangladesh arrest warrant for ex-PM suspended
Jeannie Shawl
April 23, 2007 10:26:00 am

An arrest warrant issued over the weekend for former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was suspended Monday after police asked the judge presiding over the case to allow them more time to continue their investigation....

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News Supreme Court upholds ‘partial-birth’ abortion ban
Supreme Court upholds ‘partial-birth’ abortion ban
Jeannie Shawl
April 18, 2007 10:07:00 am

The US Supreme Court on Wednesday upheld the federal Partial Birth Abortion Ban Act of 2003 . In Gonzales v. Carhart , the Court held that groups challenging...

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THIS DAY @ LAW

Maurice Papon convicted of war crimes

On April 2, 1998, Maurice Papon was convicted of war crimes for his role in deporting French Jews to concentration camps during the Nazi occupation of France. Under German occupation, Papon served as the supervisor of the Service for Jewish Questions in Bordeaux from which he collaborated with the Nazi S.S. and oversaw the deportation of 1,560 Jewish men, women, and children to concentration camps.

Read an biography of Maurice Papon from the BBC.

Massachusetts enacted Vietnam antiwar bill

On April 2, 1970, the Governor of Massachusetts signed into law an anti-Vietnam War bill providing that no inhabitant of Massachusetts inducted into or serving in the armed forces "shall be required to serve" abroad in an armed hostility that had not been declared a war by Congress under Article I, Section 8, clause 11 of the United States Constitution.

Supporters of the legislation hoped that the US Supreme Court would seize on the obvious conflict that the bill created between state and federal law and would rule on the constitutionality of the Vietnam War itself, but the Court refused to exercise original jurisdiction, forcing the case into the lower federal courts. See Anthony D'Amato, Massachusetts In The Federal Courts: The Constitutionality Of The Vietnam War [PDF], 4 Journal of Law Reform (1970).

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