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News Former Bosnian Croat soldier changes war crimes plea to guilty
Former Bosnian Croat soldier changes war crimes plea to guilty
Jamie Sterling
July 19, 2005 02:29:00 pm

Former Bosnian Croat soldier Miroslav Bralo, on trial for war crime charges at the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia at The Hague, changed his plea from not guilty to guilty on...

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News Death penalty not expected in Gitmo detainee trials
Death penalty not expected in Gitmo detainee trials
Jamie Sterling
July 19, 2005 02:04:00 pm

A top adviser to the military commissions trying the 12 Guantanamo detainees charged with war crimes said Tuesday that he did not think any of the charges were serious enough to warrant a death sentence. Brigadier General Thomas Hemingway...

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News Turkish military claims US ordering arrest of PKK members in Iraq
Turkish military claims US ordering arrest of PKK members in Iraq
Jamie Sterling
July 19, 2005 01:24:00 pm

According to a top military general in Turkey, the US has given orders to capture rebel members of the Turkish terrorist organization, the Kurdistan Worker's Party (PKK) in Iraq. The PKK has been fighting the...

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News Slovak court puts ratification of EU constitution on hold
Slovak court puts ratification of EU constitution on hold
Jamie Sterling
July 14, 2005 02:35:00 pm

The Slovak Constitutional Court Thursday delayed Slovakia's ratification of the European Constitution , approved in the country's parliament two months ago. Thirteen Slovak citizens filed a complaint with the court, arguing that the...

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News First Vioxx trial begins in Texas state court
First Vioxx trial begins in Texas state court
Jamie Sterling
July 14, 2005 02:20:00 pm

The first trial against pharmaceutical drug company Merck & Co. for distributing the drug Vioxx while aware of an increased chance of heart attack and stroke began Thursday in Texas with opening statements from...

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News FCC drops discussion of media ownership rules from meeting agenda
FCC drops discussion of media ownership rules from meeting agenda
Jamie Sterling
July 14, 2005 01:38:00 pm

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) dropped a scheduled review of its media ownership rules from the agenda of its scheduled monthly open meeting Thursday. Some of the restrictive rules had been overturned by...

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News Quattrone asks appeals court to overturn conviction
Quattrone asks appeals court to overturn conviction
Jamie Sterling
July 12, 2005 03:07:00 pm

Lawyers for former star investment banker Frank Quattrone asked an appeals court Tuesday to throw out his conviction due to confusing jury instructions given at his trial. Quattrone, sentenced to 18 months in prison , was...

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News King of Swaziland rejects draft constitution
King of Swaziland rejects draft constitution
Jamie Sterling
July 12, 2005 02:35:00 pm

King Mswati III of Swaziland has officially refused to sign the final draft of the country's proposed constitution , which passed through both the House of Assembly and Senate of Swaziland in June [JURIST...

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News EU antitrust investigators raid Europe Intel offices
EU antitrust investigators raid Europe Intel offices
Jamie Sterling
July 12, 2005 01:53:00 pm

European antitrust investigators raided Intel Corp. offices in Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy Tuesday as part of an ongoing probe of the chipmaker European affairs by the European Commission, which over the last four years has been...

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News EU legislators uneasy about passage of software patent directive
EU legislators uneasy about passage of software patent directive
Jamie Sterling
July 5, 2005 02:11:00 pm

The prospects for an EU software patent directive that would create a uniform software patenting system across Europe appeared limited Tuesday as European legislators expressed reservations about the measure. Many legislators and software companies fear that...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

Maurice Papon convicted of war crimes

On April 2, 1998, Maurice Papon was convicted of war crimes for his role in deporting French Jews to concentration camps during the Nazi occupation of France. Under German occupation, Papon served as the supervisor of the Service for Jewish Questions in Bordeaux from which he collaborated with the Nazi S.S. and oversaw the deportation of 1,560 Jewish men, women, and children to concentration camps.

Read an biography of Maurice Papon from the BBC.

Massachusetts enacted Vietnam antiwar bill

On April 2, 1970, the Governor of Massachusetts signed into law an anti-Vietnam War bill providing that no inhabitant of Massachusetts inducted into or serving in the armed forces "shall be required to serve" abroad in an armed hostility that had not been declared a war by Congress under Article I, Section 8, clause 11 of the United States Constitution.

Supporters of the legislation hoped that the US Supreme Court would seize on the obvious conflict that the bill created between state and federal law and would rule on the constitutionality of the Vietnam War itself, but the Court refused to exercise original jurisdiction, forcing the case into the lower federal courts. See Anthony D'Amato, Massachusetts In The Federal Courts: The Constitutionality Of The Vietnam War [PDF], 4 Journal of Law Reform (1970).

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