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News ICTY closes third contempt trial against Seselj
ICTY closes third contempt trial against Seselj
Sung Un Kim
June 18, 2012 10:30:01 am

The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) on Monday closed its third contempt trial against former Serb nationalist politician and war crimes suspect Vojislav Seselj . Seselj has been...

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News Egypt military council to transfer power to new president
Egypt military council to transfer power to new president
Sung Un Kim
June 18, 2012 09:40:02 am

The Egyptian Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF) announced on Monday that it will transfer power to the newly elected president by the end of this month, according to Egypt's official news agency. The polls closed...

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News UK court rules anorexic woman can be fed against her will
UK court rules anorexic woman can be fed against her will
Sung Un Kim
June 15, 2012 03:54:40 pm

A judge for the UK Court of Protection ruled Friday that a 32-year-old woman who suffers from anorexia , a fear of gaining weight resulting in decreased consumption of food, can be fed against her will....

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News Federal judge revives Apple’s case against Motorola
Federal judge revives Apple’s case against Motorola
Sung Un Kim
June 15, 2012 03:29:34 pm

A federal judge on Thursday granted a request from Apple to hear its patent infringement case against Motorola . Apple is seeking an injunction against some of Motorola's phones alleging that the company infringed upon its patents. Judge...

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News Violence against civilians prevalent in Syria: UN experts
Violence against civilians prevalent in Syria: UN experts
Sung Un Kim
June 15, 2012 02:46:52 pm

UN Special Rapporteurs on summary executions, Christof Heyns , and on torture, Juan Mendez , on Friday condemned the violence against peaceful protesters, journalists and human rights defenders in Syria. Despite the government's promise of...

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News UN SG urges protection for human rights of elderly population
UN SG urges protection for human rights of elderly population
Sung Un Kim
June 15, 2012 01:40:35 pm

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Friday urged the international community to provide better protection of the worldwide elderly population. He pointed out that four to six percent of this vulnerable group is subject to physical, mental...

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News Colombia approves law for peace talks with armed forces
Colombia approves law for peace talks with armed forces
Sung Un Kim
June 15, 2012 11:51:58 am

The Congress of Colombia on Thursday approved a new law to provide a "Legal Framework for Peace" by a vote of 63-3. It is expected that the proposed law, backed by President...

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News Supreme Court stays Ninth Circuit’s ruling on Arizona voting law
Supreme Court stays Ninth Circuit’s ruling on Arizona voting law
Sung Un Kim
June 15, 2012 11:14:40 am

Justice Anthony Kennedy of the US Supreme Court on Thursday ordered a temporary stay on a lower court's ruling invalidating Arizona's 2004 Proposition 200 , which requires voters to show proof of...

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News Bosnia court sentences former soldiers for Srebrenica massacre
Bosnia court sentences former soldiers for Srebrenica massacre
Sung Un Kim
June 15, 2012 10:39:53 am

The Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) war crimes court on Friday sentenced four former Bosnian Serb soldiers for their involvement in the 1995 Srebrenica massacre . Franc Kos,...

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News Fatou Bensouda sworn in as ICC prosecutor
Fatou Bensouda sworn in as ICC prosecutor
Sung Un Kim
June 15, 2012 09:31:23 am

The International Criminal Court (ICC) on Friday swore in its new prosecutor, Gambian war crimes lawyer Fatou Bensouda, who will succeed Luis Moreno-Ocampo . ICC President, Judge Sang-Hyun Song , opened the ceremony...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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