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News ‘Chemical Ali’ defends taped promises to wipe out Kurds as genocide trial continues
‘Chemical Ali’ defends taped promises to wipe out Kurds as genocide trial continues
Lisl Brunner
January 23, 2007 04:11:00 pm

The Iraqi High Tribunal heard more tapes on Tuesday in which the voice of defendant Ali Hassan al-Majid vowed to "leave no Kurd who speaks the Kurd language" and to "wipe...

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News Bush taps Fielding as new White House counsel
Bush taps Fielding as new White House counsel
Lisl Brunner
January 9, 2007 01:08:00 pm

US President George Bush announced Tuesday that Fred F. Fielding will serve as the new White House counsel . Fielding, who has advised Bush throughout his presidency and sat on the 9/11 Commission , will...

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News Number of hunger-striking Guantanamo detainees doubles
Number of hunger-striking Guantanamo detainees doubles
Lisl Brunner
January 9, 2007 10:16:00 am

The number of detainees on hunger-strike at Guantanamo Bay has increased this month to 11 from five as the detention center's fifth anniversary approaches on Thursday. US military spokesman have in the past insisted that...

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News UK judges reject proposed sentencing guidelines
UK judges reject proposed sentencing guidelines
Lisl Brunner
January 9, 2007 09:40:00 am

British judges have rejected a UK government proposal that government ministers say would simplify sentencing and increase judicial discretion in dealing with serious criminals, calling it a "kneejerk reaction" to an earlier sentencing scandal over the possibility...

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News Bosnian Serb sentenced to 20 years by war crimes court
Bosnian Serb sentenced to 20 years by war crimes court
Lisl Brunner
December 15, 2006 04:47:00 pm

The war crimes Court of Bosnia and Herzegovina convicted its third defendant in one week on Friday when it sentenced Dragan Damjanovic to twenty years in prison. Damjanovic was found guilty on six of the...

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News European leaders push to revive constitution in January
European leaders push to revive constitution in January
Lisl Brunner
December 15, 2006 03:45:00 pm

European leaders are pushing to revive the European Constitution after its ratification by the Finnish parliament last week. Leaders of Spain and Luxembourg have called a conference in January for the sixteen EU member...

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News US charges Bosnian Serb immigrants with lying about military past
US charges Bosnian Serb immigrants with lying about military past
Lisl Brunner
December 15, 2006 03:23:00 pm

Federal prosecutors have charged sixteen Bosnian Serb immigrants with immigration fraud for allegedly lying about their military experiences during the dissolution of the former Yugoslavia, the US Department of Justice announced Friday. One of those...

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News Alabama jury finds Merck not liable in latest Vioxx trial
Alabama jury finds Merck not liable in latest Vioxx trial
Lisl Brunner
December 15, 2006 02:48:00 pm

An Alabama jury returned a verdict in favor of pharmaceutical giant Merck & Co. on Friday, concluding that the drug Vioxx did not cause the plaintiff in the case to suffer a heart attack....

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News Israel high court allows construction of Jerusalem wall section to continue
Israel high court allows construction of Jerusalem wall section to continue
Lisl Brunner
December 13, 2006 04:34:00 pm

Israel's High Court ruled on Wednesday that construction of a 1.5-mile sector of the country's security fence in northeast Jerusalem could continue, denying an appeal by residents of a Palestinian neighborhood left outside. After...

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News UN rights council sending mission to Darfur
UN rights council sending mission to Darfur
Lisl Brunner
December 13, 2006 03:52:00 pm

In a special session Wednesday the UN Human Rights Council approved a resolution to send a mission to Sudan to investigate human rights abuses in Darfur . Council President Luis Alfonso de Alba announced...

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THIS DAY @ LAW

Maurice Papon convicted of war crimes

On April 2, 1998, Maurice Papon was convicted of war crimes for his role in deporting French Jews to concentration camps during the Nazi occupation of France. Under German occupation, Papon served as the supervisor of the Service for Jewish Questions in Bordeaux from which he collaborated with the Nazi S.S. and oversaw the deportation of 1,560 Jewish men, women, and children to concentration camps.

Read an biography of Maurice Papon from the BBC.

Massachusetts enacted Vietnam antiwar bill

On April 2, 1970, the Governor of Massachusetts signed into law an anti-Vietnam War bill providing that no inhabitant of Massachusetts inducted into or serving in the armed forces "shall be required to serve" abroad in an armed hostility that had not been declared a war by Congress under Article I, Section 8, clause 11 of the United States Constitution.

Supporters of the legislation hoped that the US Supreme Court would seize on the obvious conflict that the bill created between state and federal law and would rule on the constitutionality of the Vietnam War itself, but the Court refused to exercise original jurisdiction, forcing the case into the lower federal courts. See Anthony D'Amato, Massachusetts In The Federal Courts: The Constitutionality Of The Vietnam War [PDF], 4 Journal of Law Reform (1970).

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