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News Hicks charges coming soon:  Australia AG
Hicks charges coming soon: Australia AG
Leslie Schulman
January 2, 2007 02:52:00 pm

Australian Attorney General Phillip Ruddock said Tuesday that Australian Guantanamo Bay detainee David Hicks will be among the first of the Guantanamo detainees to be brought to trial before new US military commissions. In...

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News Zimbabwe arrests thousands in sweep to end illegal mining
Zimbabwe arrests thousands in sweep to end illegal mining
Leslie Schulman
December 28, 2006 04:07:00 pm

The government of Zimbabwe has arrested at least 16,290 gold panners in the last three weeks in a continuation of its controversial Operation Restore Order , according to a report by Harare's Herald newspaper. Police...

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News Lebanon PM open to Hariri tribunal changes
Lebanon PM open to Hariri tribunal changes
Leslie Schulman
December 27, 2006 03:52:00 pm

Lebanese Prime Minister Fouad Siniora told reporters Wednesday that "the door remains open" for possible changes to the structure and procedure of a divisive UN-supported international tribunal being proposed to try suspects accused of...

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News Massachusetts high court refuses to force legislative vote on gay marriage ban
Massachusetts high court refuses to force legislative vote on gay marriage ban
Leslie Schulman
December 27, 2006 02:45:00 pm

The Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts ruled unanimously Wednesday that it could not force the state legislature to vote on a proposed constitutional amendment banning gay marriage. After lawmakers failed to vote on the ballot initiative in...

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News Taiwan president’s son-in-law sentenced to prison for insider trading
Taiwan president’s son-in-law sentenced to prison for insider trading
Leslie Schulman
December 27, 2006 12:41:00 pm

In the latest corruption scandal involving Taiwanese President Chen Shui-bian and his family, a Taiwanese court on Wednesday sentenced Chen son-in-law Chao Chien-min to six years in prison for insider trading. Chao Chien-min,...

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News New Jersey legislature approves civil unions bill
New Jersey legislature approves civil unions bill
Leslie Schulman
December 14, 2006 07:49:00 pm

The New Jersey Legislature passed a bill Thursday allowing same-sex civil unions in response to a New Jersey Supreme Court ruling in October that said the...

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News Federal appeals court rejects slavery reparations lawsuit
Federal appeals court rejects slavery reparations lawsuit
Leslie Schulman
December 14, 2006 02:37:00 pm

The US Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit has upheld a lower court ruling that defendants of slaves have no standing to sue companies that allegedly profited from slavery before the practice was abolished....

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News Portland archdiocese settles clergy abuse claims
Portland archdiocese settles clergy abuse claims
Leslie Schulman
December 11, 2006 06:18:00 pm

The US Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Portland has settled child sex abuse lawsuits with about 150 people, court-appointed mediators US District Judge Michael Hogan and Oregon Circuit Judge Lyle Velure announced [news...

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News Pinochet suffers heart attack in new setback for prosecutors
Pinochet suffers heart attack in new setback for prosecutors
Leslie Schulman
December 3, 2006 10:00:00 am

Former Chilean leader Augusto Pinochet suffered a heart attack Sunday, but is in stable yet serious condition after undergoing emergency surgery. The development represents another setback to recent attempts by Chilean authorities...

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News Lawmaker tells lawyers group Bush wiretapping program illegal
Lawmaker tells lawyers group Bush wiretapping program illegal
Leslie Schulman
December 3, 2006 08:29:00 am

Rep. Jane Harman , ranking Democrat on the US House Intelligence Committee and initially a supporter of the Patriot Act and President Bush's domestic surveillance program , told a gathering of the American Bar...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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