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News China court accepts suit against Japanese firms for WWII forced labor
China court accepts suit against Japanese firms for WWII forced labor
Peter Snyder
February 27, 2014 11:38:24 am

Beijing's No. 1 Intermediate People's Court on Thursday accepted a lawsuit filed by 37 plaintiffs seeking compensation from two Japanese companies, Mitsubishi Materials and Nippon Coke and Engineering , for forced labor during World War II ....

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News France high court blocks extradition of Rwandan genocide suspect
France high court blocks extradition of Rwandan genocide suspect
Peter Snyder
February 27, 2014 11:07:44 am

The French Court of Cassation on Thursday blocked plans to extradite three men to stand trial in Rwanda for alleged crimes committed during the 1994 Rwandan Genocide . The court overturned...

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News Rwanda court opens trial of first genocide suspect transfered from ICTR
Rwanda court opens trial of first genocide suspect transfered from ICTR
Peter Snyder
February 26, 2014 10:54:06 am

The trial of the first suspect to be transferred from the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) to the Rwandan national court system began Wednesday. The Tanzanian-based UN tribunal transferred Jean Bosco Uwinkindi [ICTR indictment,...

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News Russia activists sentenced to jail for rally near Kremlin
Russia activists sentenced to jail for rally near Kremlin
Peter Snyder
February 26, 2014 10:18:57 am

A municipal court in Russia on Tuesday sentenced several prominent Russian opposition leaders, including Aleksei Navalny , to jail sentences of up to 10 days for participating in a rally near the Kremlin...

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News Nebraska judge strikes down state law that allowed Keystone XL pipeline
Nebraska judge strikes down state law that allowed Keystone XL pipeline
Peter Snyder
February 20, 2014 11:41:09 am

A judge for the Third Judicial District Court of Nebraska on Wednesday struck down a law that allowed the controversial Keystone XL pipeline to pass through the state. The law, LB 1161 was...

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News Spain parliament rejects Catalonia independence referendum
Spain parliament rejects Catalonia independence referendum
Peter Snyder
February 20, 2014 10:59:29 am

The Cortes Generales , the bicameral parliament of Spain, on Thursday rejected a proposed referendum that would have allowed the Catalonia region to vote on whether the autonomous community...

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News Thailand court declares anti-protester laws unconstitutional
Thailand court declares anti-protester laws unconstitutional
Peter Snyder
February 19, 2014 11:21:18 am

The Civil Court of Thailand on Wednesday ruled that orders targeting anti-government protesters from the Prime Minister and a Special Security Command Center under the special security law known as the Internal Security Act were...

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News Germany court sentences former Rwandan mayor for role in 1994 genocide
Germany court sentences former Rwandan mayor for role in 1994 genocide
Peter Snyder
February 19, 2014 10:40:27 am

A court in Frankfurt, Germany, on Tuesday sentenced former Rwandan mayor Onesphore Rwabukombe,to 14 years in prison for his role in the 1994 Rwandan Genocide . Rwabukombe was convicted of ordering the April 11, 1994, massacre...

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News Couples challenge Louisiana law against recognizing same-sex marriages
Couples challenge Louisiana law against recognizing same-sex marriages
Peter Snyder
February 13, 2014 12:12:23 pm

Four married same-sex couples have joined with the Forum for Equality Louisiana in filling a federal lawsuit Wednesday challenging the Louisiana Constitution's prohibition against recognizing same-sex marriages performed legally in other...

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News Sri Lanka opposition party demands domestic war crimes investigation
Sri Lanka opposition party demands domestic war crimes investigation
Peter Snyder
February 13, 2014 11:29:26 am

The main opposition party in Sri Lanka, The United National Party (UNP) released a statement Thursday demanding the Sri Lankan government conduct an investigation into alleged war crimes that occurred during the 26 year Sri Lankan Civil...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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