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News Connecticut legislature approves same-sex marriage bill to comply with court ruling
Connecticut legislature approves same-sex marriage bill to comply with court ruling
Steve Czajkowski
April 23, 2009 09:50:00 am

The Connecticut General Assembly on Wednesday approved a bill granting same-sex couples the right to marry. The legislation codified the October ruling by the Connecticut Supreme Court...

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News DC Circuit halts offshore drilling programs
DC Circuit halts offshore drilling programs
Steve Czajkowski
April 18, 2009 10:55:00 am

A three judge panel of the US Court of Appeals for the DC Circuit vacated Friday the Bush-era program for leasing of land for oil and gas drilling on the US Outer Continental...

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News Obama administration announces restrictions on stem cell funding
Obama administration announces restrictions on stem cell funding
Steve Czajkowski
April 18, 2009 09:27:00 am

The National Institute of Health (NIH) issued proposed guidelines for funding human embryonic stem cell research Friday, which limits funding to embryos that were created to be used in fertility clinics...

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News Washington passes bill expanding rights of same-sex couples
Washington passes bill expanding rights of same-sex couples
Steve Czajkowski
April 16, 2009 11:05:00 am

The Washington State House of Representatives on Wednesday voted 62-35 to approve a bill granting same-sex couples the same rights and benefits of married couples in the state. The law effectively construes statutory gender specific...

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News Israel rejects UN Gaza war crimes investigation
Israel rejects UN Gaza war crimes investigation
Steve Czajkowski
April 16, 2009 10:01:00 am

Israel will not comply with a UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) investigation into possible war crimes that were committed during recent fighting in the Gaza Strip , according to Wednesday statements by Israeli government officials. The...

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News Federal judge denies motion to dismiss apartheid lawsuits against US companies
Federal judge denies motion to dismiss apartheid lawsuits against US companies
Steve Czajkowski
April 9, 2009 11:01:00 am

A judge for the US District Court for the Southern District of New York (SDNY) on Wednesday denied in part a motion to dismiss lawsuits against some companies accused of assisting South Africa's apartheid-era [JURIST...

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News UN, Cambodia officials fail to agree on genocide tribunal corruption monitoring
UN, Cambodia officials fail to agree on genocide tribunal corruption monitoring
Steve Czajkowski
April 9, 2009 09:48:00 am

UN and Cambodian officials failed to reach an agreement Wednesday on a system for monitoring corruption issues in the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC) . UN assistant secretary-general for legal affairs Peter Taksoe-Jensen presented a...

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News Germany official denies that deporting accused Nazi guard is torture
Germany official denies that deporting accused Nazi guard is torture
Steve Czajkowski
April 4, 2009 01:58:00 pm

Bavaria's Secretary of Justice Beate Merk told reporters Saturday that the deportation of Nazi prison camp guard John Demjanjuk , does not amount to torture. Demjanjuk was recently charged with 29,000 counts of accessory to...

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News Israel criticizes UN Gaza war crimes investigation
Israel criticizes UN Gaza war crimes investigation
Steve Czajkowski
April 4, 2009 12:07:00 pm

The Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Friday strongly criticized the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) investigation into possible war crimes that were committed during recent fighting in the Gaza Strip ....

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News Obama administration may lift Cuba travel restrictions
Obama administration may lift Cuba travel restrictions
Steve Czajkowski
April 4, 2009 11:15:00 am

US President Barack Obama may lift travel and money transfer restrictions with Cuba , according to statements by administration officials Saturday. The new rules would allow Americans with family members...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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