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News Environmental brief ~ EPA rules against North Carolina in out-of-state pollution dispute
Environmental brief ~ EPA rules against North Carolina in out-of-state pollution dispute
Tom Henry
March 17, 2006 11:51:00 am

Leading Friday's environmental law news, the US Environmental Protection Agency has ruled against a petition from the state of North Carolina to force the cleanup of coal-fired power plants in other states that North Carolina...

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News Environmental brief ~ Nebraska to buy water rights from farmers
Environmental brief ~ Nebraska to buy water rights from farmers
Tom Henry
March 16, 2006 02:50:00 pm

Leading Thursday's environmental law news, Nebraska's Bostwick Irrigation District has voted to sell its 2006 water allotment from the Republican River to the State of Nebraska for about $2.5 million. The deal will include 10,100 acre-feet of water...

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News Saddam call on Iraqis to fight prompts court closure during testimony
Saddam call on Iraqis to fight prompts court closure during testimony
Tom Henry
March 15, 2006 09:25:00 am

Saddam Hussein formally testified in his own defense for the first time Wednesday at his trial in Iraq, calling the Iraqi High Criminal Court a "comedy" before the hearing was closed to the public. Chief Judge...

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News Israel to try Palestinians seized from Jericho prison
Israel to try Palestinians seized from Jericho prison
Tom Henry
March 15, 2006 09:02:00 am

Acting Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert said Wednesday that Israel plans to put a group of Palestinian prisoners on trial for the 2001 killing of an Israeli tourism minister. The men were seized after Israeli forces...

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News Federal judges apply for home security systems on government tab
Federal judges apply for home security systems on government tab
Tom Henry
March 15, 2006 08:34:00 am

More than 1,500 US federal judges have requested government-paid home security systems approved by Congress last year, Attorney General Alberto Gonzales said Tuesday. After a man broke into the home of District Judge Joan Humphrey Lefkow and...

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News ‘Complete’ Abu Ghraib photo archive published online
‘Complete’ Abu Ghraib photo archive published online
Tom Henry
March 15, 2006 07:55:00 am

Almost 300 photographs and 19 videos showing abuse at Abu Ghraib prison have been published by Salon.com , in what Salon says is the entire archive of Army photographic materials related to abuse...

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News Environmental brief ~ Iowa laws to comply with Clean Water Act
Environmental brief ~ Iowa laws to comply with Clean Water Act
Tom Henry
March 14, 2006 03:22:00 pm

Leading Tuesday's environmental law news, the Iowa Administrative Rules Review Committee has agreed to allow a set of water quality rules to go into effect on March 22. The rules will bring Iowa into compliance with...

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News Tennessee Senate votes to remove abortion right from state constitution
Tennessee Senate votes to remove abortion right from state constitution
Tom Henry
March 9, 2006 04:26:00 pm

The Tennessee Senate on Thursday passed a bill to remove from Tennessee constitutional law any guarantees of a woman's right to abortion. The vote was 24-9. Under Tennessee law, both chambers of the...

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News Civil liberties groups seek to block domestic spying program
Civil liberties groups seek to block domestic spying program
Tom Henry
March 9, 2006 04:00:00 pm

In an extension of an earlier lawsuit , the American Civil Liberties Union and the Center for Constitutional Rights filed motions in federal court...

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News Doctors condemn US force-feeding policy at Guantanamo Bay
Doctors condemn US force-feeding policy at Guantanamo Bay
Tom Henry
March 9, 2006 03:34:00 pm

In an open letter in the British medical journal Lancet , more than 250 doctors from seven countries have urged the US government to ensure that detainees at Guantanamo Bay are examined...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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