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News North Carolina clergy members challenge same-sex marriage ban
North Carolina clergy members challenge same-sex marriage ban
William Helbling
April 28, 2014 02:12:20 pm

The United Church of Christ (UCC) on Monday filed a lawsuit challenging North Carolina's same-sex marriage ban on the grounds that it restricts freedom of religion. The lawsuit was filed in the US District...

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News Florida lawmakers approve bill limiting abortions after ‘viability’
Florida lawmakers approve bill limiting abortions after ‘viability’
William Helbling
April 26, 2014 01:27:53 pm

The Florida Senate approved a bill Friday that will prevent most abortions after the fetus reaches viability. The legislation would require the doctor to conduct an exam before performing an abortion to determine if the...

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News Ukraine asks ICC to investigate protester deaths
Ukraine asks ICC to investigate protester deaths
William Helbling
April 18, 2014 01:03:21 pm

The Ukrainian government urged the International Criminal Court (ICC) on Thursday to open an investigation into any serious international crimes committed within the territory from late 2013 to early 2014. The possible crimes committed within...

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News Council of Europe: continent facing worst human rights crisis since Cold War
Council of Europe: continent facing worst human rights crisis since Cold War
William Helbling
April 17, 2014 10:00:11 am

The Council of Europe's (COE) Secretary General Thorbjorn Jagland issued a report Wednesday addressing the dire human rights issues Europe is facing. Jagland stated in the report that more action needs to be taken...

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News Rights group urges UN to extend peacekeeping mandate for Western Sahara
Rights group urges UN to extend peacekeeping mandate for Western Sahara
William Helbling
April 11, 2014 01:07:27 pm

Amnesty International (AI) urged the UN Security Council on Friday to extend the MINURSO mandate to include human rights monitoring for its peacekeeping force in Western Sahara . AI sent a...

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News University requests review of student-athlete unionization ruling
University requests review of student-athlete unionization ruling
William Helbling
April 10, 2014 10:36:17 am

Northwestern University on Wednesday asked the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) to review a recent decision that the university's football players have the right to unionize . The attorneys for Northwestern stated,...

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News Rights groups urge world leaders to regulate surveillance technologies
Rights groups urge world leaders to regulate surveillance technologies
William Helbling
April 4, 2014 11:49:28 am

Amnesty International (AI) announced on Tuesday the creation of a new global coalition that will work with world leaders to keep invasive surveillance systems and technologies out of the hands of dictators and oppressive regimes....

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News UN receives letters of accession from Palestinian Authority
UN receives letters of accession from Palestinian Authority
William Helbling
April 3, 2014 11:21:00 am

The United Nations confirmed on Thursday that Palestinian officials have delivered letters of accession to 15 international conventions and treaties . Upon signing these letters of accession, President Mahmoud Abbas [official website, in...

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News UN invalidates Crimea referendum
UN invalidates Crimea referendum
William Helbling
March 28, 2014 12:58:50 pm

The UN General Assembly approved a resolution on Thursday declaring the Crimean referendum to secede from Ukraine invalid. The resolution calls upon all UN states, international organizations and specialty agencies not to recognize any change...

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News HRW urges EU to confront China on human rights issues
HRW urges EU to confront China on human rights issues
William Helbling
March 27, 2014 09:34:06 am

Human Rights Watch (HRW) issued a press release today urging EU leaders to publicly raise concerns about the diminishing support for human rights issues in China under President Xi Jinping . HRW has taken action...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

Maurice Papon convicted of war crimes

On April 2, 1998, Maurice Papon was convicted of war crimes for his role in deporting French Jews to concentration camps during the Nazi occupation of France. Under German occupation, Papon served as the supervisor of the Service for Jewish Questions in Bordeaux from which he collaborated with the Nazi S.S. and oversaw the deportation of 1,560 Jewish men, women, and children to concentration camps.

Read an biography of Maurice Papon from the BBC.

Massachusetts enacted Vietnam antiwar bill

On April 2, 1970, the Governor of Massachusetts signed into law an anti-Vietnam War bill providing that no inhabitant of Massachusetts inducted into or serving in the armed forces "shall be required to serve" abroad in an armed hostility that had not been declared a war by Congress under Article I, Section 8, clause 11 of the United States Constitution.

Supporters of the legislation hoped that the US Supreme Court would seize on the obvious conflict that the bill created between state and federal law and would rule on the constitutionality of the Vietnam War itself, but the Court refused to exercise original jurisdiction, forcing the case into the lower federal courts. See Anthony D'Amato, Massachusetts In The Federal Courts: The Constitutionality Of The Vietnam War [PDF], 4 Journal of Law Reform (1970).

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