The US Department of Justice (DOJ) filed a brief with the US Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit Tuesday asking the court to overturn a December decision by the US District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia striking down the individual mandate in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) . The [...]

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An Argentine court on Monday commenced the trial of former dictators Jorge Videla and Reynaldo Bignone for allegedly overseeing a systematic plan to steal babies born to political prisoners during the nation’s 1976-1983 “Dirty War” . The two are accused in 34 separate cases of infants who were taken from mothers held in clandestine torture [...]

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Iranian opposition leaders Mir-Hossein Mousavi and Mehdi Karroubi and their wives were arrested and jailed in Heshamatiyeh prison on Monday, according to Mousavi’s website Kaleme . Judicial authorities denied the arrest , stating that both Mousavi and Karroubi were only under house arrest. Prosecutor General Gholam Hossein Mohseni Ejeie warned the opposition movement earlier on [...]

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An Italian court on Monday resumed the trial of Prime Minster Silvio Berlusconi on tax fraud charges , just weeks after the Constitutional Court modified a law that would have granted Berlusconi and other public officials temporary immunity from charges while in office. The court first suspended Berlusconi’s trial last year to consider the legitimacy [...]

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The US Supreme Court on Monday ruled 6-2 in Michigan v. Bryant that preliminary inquiries of a wounded citizen concerning the perpetrator and circumstances of the shooting are non-testimonial evidence, rendering them admissible in court. The case involved statements made to police by Anthony Covington identifying Richard Bryant as his assailant and stating the location [...]

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UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay on Monday condemned the response by Middle Eastern governments to peaceful protests, urging the international community to take a strong stance against violence in Libya. In Pillay’s opening statement to the Sixteenth Session of the Human Rights Council (UNHRC) she urged the body and the international community [...]

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The Supreme Court of India has ruled that criminal defendants have a right to counsel under the Indian Constitution . The court found Thursday that under Article 22(1) of the Constitution, a court could not decide a criminal case without a lawyer present for the defendant, and should appoint counsel where the defendant cannot obtain [...]

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