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News Ukraine parliament recognizes 1944 Crimea Tatar deportations as genocide
Ukraine parliament recognizes 1944 Crimea Tatar deportations as genocide
Ashley Hogan
November 12, 2015 01:20:29 pm

The Ukrainian Parliament approved a resolution Thursday that recognizes the mass deportation of Crimean Tatars in 1944 as genocide. On May 18, 1944, under orders from Josef Stalin, more than 180,000 indigenous people were...

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News US Holocaust Museum supports Iraq Yazidi community genocide claim against Islamic State
US Holocaust Museum supports Iraq Yazidi community genocide claim against Islamic State
Ashley Hogan
November 12, 2015 11:21:57 am

The US Holocaust Memorial Museum voiced support for the Yazidi community in Iraq on Thursday and said that the Islamic State (IS) militants committed genocide against the Yazidi people. The atrocities witnessed by the museum's...

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News Colombia Constitutional Court grants same-sex couples right to adopt
Colombia Constitutional Court grants same-sex couples right to adopt
Ashley Hogan
November 5, 2015 01:24:53 pm

The Constitutional Court of Colombia on Wednesday ruled that same-sex couples can legally adopt children. In a 6-2 decision, the court said that allowing same-sex couples to form a family upholds equality and...

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News Egypt court postpones Mubarak retrial over 2011 killings
Egypt court postpones Mubarak retrial over 2011 killings
Ashley Hogan
November 5, 2015 12:40:21 pm

The Egyptian Court of Cassation on Thursday postponed the retrial of former president Hosni Mubarak regarding his complicity in the killings of hundreds of protestors in the 2011 demonstrations that ousted his regime. Judge...

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News China court finds in favor of NGOs under new environmental law
China court finds in favor of NGOs under new environmental law
Ashley Hogan
October 29, 2015 01:04:06 pm

The Nanping Municipal Intermediate People's Court of Fujian found in favor of two environmental groups on Thursday under a new environmental law. The court ordered defendants to restore destroyed vegetation and pay compensation for the damage that resulted...

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News HRW: Evidence of unlawful police killings in Mexico
HRW: Evidence of unlawful police killings in Mexico
Ashley Hogan
October 29, 2015 12:22:06 pm

There is evidence of recent unlawful police killings in Mexico said Human Rights Watch (HRW) on Wednesday. The report suggests that police action which left eight civilians dead in the city of Apatzingán on January 6,...

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News HRW: Sri Lanka police regularly torture suspects
HRW: Sri Lanka police regularly torture suspects
Ashley Hogan
October 23, 2015 02:34:56 pm

Human Rights Watch (HRW) on Friday reported that police forces in Sri Lanka regularly torture and ill-treat criminal suspects in custody. HRW Asia director Brad Adams said, "he Sri Lankan police treat the use of torture...

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News Indonesia’s Aceh province begins to enforce anti-gay law
Indonesia’s Aceh province begins to enforce anti-gay law
Ashley Hogan
October 23, 2015 01:42:25 pm

The Indonesian province of Aceh has begun to enforce a law based on Sharia law which bans homosexual sex as well as adultery. Both locals and foreigners may now be punished with "100 strokes of the...

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News UN rights chief urges Czech Republic to stop detaining migrants and refugees
UN rights chief urges Czech Republic to stop detaining migrants and refugees
Ashley Hogan
October 22, 2015 01:57:32 pm

UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein on Thursday urged the Czech Republic to stop detaining migrants and refugees in "degrading" conditions. According to Zeid, the numerous migrants and refugees who have arrived...

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News EU court rules conversion to Bitcoin not subject to sales tax
EU court rules conversion to Bitcoin not subject to sales tax
Ashley Hogan
October 22, 2015 01:19:47 pm

The Court of Justice of the European Union ruled Thursday that converting cash into Bitcoin , a virtual currency that is used online and over the Internet, should be exempt from value added tax (VAT) [Swedish...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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