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News Baltimore police officers charged in Freddie Gray death
Baltimore police officers charged in Freddie Gray death
Alison Sacriponte
May 1, 2015 05:01:13 pm

The State’s Attorney for Baltimore City on Friday charged six police officers with crimes including murder and manslaughter over the death of Baltimore resident Freddie Gray while he was in police custody. Baltimore state attorney Marilyn Mosby...

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News France aviation giant files complaints over US spy claims
France aviation giant files complaints over US spy claims
Alison Sacriponte
May 1, 2015 04:33:55 pm

French aviation giant Airbus said Friday it is filing criminal complaints alleging that German intelligence helped the US carry out industrial espionage. The criminal complaint against persons unknown was filed following German media reports that the country's...

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News Terminally ill man granted right to die in South Africa
Terminally ill man granted right to die in South Africa
Alison Sacriponte
April 30, 2015 02:45:51 pm

A South African judge ruled Thursday that a terminally ill man has a right to assisted suicide with no legal or professional consequences for the participating doctor. Euthanasia is illegal in South Africa, and the decision is the first...

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News North Carolina lawmakers approve bill to resume executions
North Carolina lawmakers approve bill to resume executions
Alison Sacriponte
April 30, 2015 02:02:26 pm

North Carolina lawmakers on Wednesday approved a measure aimed at resuming executions after nine years. The law removes the requirement to have a doctor present at all lethal injections and instead would allow nurses, physician's assistants or paramedics to...

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News Supreme Court throws out ruling on North Carolina redistricting
Supreme Court throws out ruling on North Carolina redistricting
Alison Sacriponte
April 20, 2015 01:07:56 pm

The US Supreme Court on Monday threw out a North Carolina court ruling that upheld Republican-drawn electoral districts for state and congressional lawmakers. The case, Dickson v. Rucho , was remanded to the...

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News US states urge Supreme Court to uphold Oklahoma execution drugs
US states urge Supreme Court to uphold Oklahoma execution drugs
Alison Sacriponte
April 16, 2015 10:48:32 am

Alabama and 12 other states filed an amicus brief with the US Supreme Court on Wednesday in support of the three-drug combination being used in Oklahoma for executions. Lethal injection executions in many...

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News France lawmakers debates controversial surveillance bill
France lawmakers debates controversial surveillance bill
Alison Sacriponte
April 13, 2015 12:19:52 pm

The French Parliament on Monday debated a bill that would give French intelligence services more powers to bug and track potential terrorists in France. The bill would require Internet companies to monitor suspicious behavior. Internet...

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News Alabama lawmaker proposes bill banning abortions after fetal heartbeat detected
Alabama lawmaker proposes bill banning abortions after fetal heartbeat detected
Alison Sacriponte
April 9, 2015 11:39:42 am

Alabama state representative Teri Collins has proposed a bill to abortion once a fetal heartbeat has been detected. If approved, opponents argue the bill could ban most abortions. Nikema Williams, vice president of public policy...

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News California senate committee advances bill banning child vaccine exemption
California senate committee advances bill banning child vaccine exemption
Alison Sacriponte
April 9, 2015 10:35:52 am

A California senate committee on Wednesday approved a bill that would prohibit parents of school children from citing their personal beliefs as a reason to let the children remain unvaccinated. The proposed legislation, introduced by Senators Dr....

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News Turkish prosecutor orders blocking of social media sites
Turkish prosecutor orders blocking of social media sites
Alison Sacriponte
April 6, 2015 01:24:35 pm

A spokesperson for Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Monday that a prosecutor ordered Internet providers to block social networking sites including Twitter and YouTube. The order stems from photos posted on the social media sites that show militant...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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