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News ABA files brief against Arizona immigration law
ABA files brief against Arizona immigration law
Drew Singer
July 1, 2010 01:25:33 pm

The American Bar Association (ABA) on Wednesday filed an amicus curiae brief urging the federal district court in Arizona to block the enforcement of the state's controversial immigration law . The brief was...

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News Wisconsin Supreme Court unanimously upholds same-sex marriage ban
Wisconsin Supreme Court unanimously upholds same-sex marriage ban
Drew Singer
June 30, 2010 01:21:35 pm

The Wisconsin Supreme Court on Wednesday unanimously upheld the state's constitutional ban on same-sex marriage and civil unions. A voter challenged the passing of a referendum banning both same-sex marriages and civil...

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News US, EU reach deal to access suspected terrorists’ financial information
US, EU reach deal to access suspected terrorists’ financial information
Drew Singer
June 29, 2010 02:56:00 pm

The EU agreed Monday to give the US access to bank data in order to track the finances of suspected terrorists. Under the agreement, the US can use the Terrorist Finance Tracking Program to access information from...

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News Canada PM apologizes for 1985 Air India bombing
Canada PM apologizes for 1985 Air India bombing
Drew Singer
June 24, 2010 01:36:15 pm

Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper on Wednesday formally apologized to the families of the victims of the 1985 Air India bombing for the government's failure to prevent the attack. The apology comes...

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News Kenya court allows prisoners to vote in constitutional referendum
Kenya court allows prisoners to vote in constitutional referendum
Drew Singer
June 23, 2010 04:23:59 pm

The Kenyan Interim Independent Constitutional Dispute Resolution Court ruled Wednesday that prisoners of sound mind will be allowed to vote in a referendum on the country's proposed constitution . Kenya's current constitution bans convicts...

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News Lawyer freed from Rwanda returns to US
Lawyer freed from Rwanda returns to US
Drew Singer
June 22, 2010 01:37:34 pm

US lawyer and JURIST Forum contributor Peter Erlinder returned to the US Tuesday after spending 21 days in a Rwandan prison. Upon his return, Erlinder stated his belief that had he not requested...

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News Dutch court sentences Somali pirates to 5 years in prison
Dutch court sentences Somali pirates to 5 years in prison
Drew Singer
June 18, 2010 09:22:16 am

The Netherlands Rotterdam District Court on Thursday sentenced a group of Somali pirates to five years in prison for hijacking a cargo ship registered in the Netherlands...

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News Rwanda genocide tribunal hears appeal of convicted former colonel
Rwanda genocide tribunal hears appeal of convicted former colonel
Drew Singer
June 16, 2010 02:07:03 pm

The Appeals Chamber of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) heard arguments Wednesday in an appeal filed on behalf of former Rwandan Armed Forces Colonel Tharcisse Renzaho . Renzaho was...

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News Spain to include burqa ban in religious freedom bill
Spain to include burqa ban in religious freedom bill
Drew Singer
June 15, 2010 03:34:26 pm

Spanish Justice Minister Francisco Caamano said Tuesday that the Spanish government plans to introduce legislation to ban the Islamic burqa in public places. The measure will be included in Spain's Religious Freedom...

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News NYC reaches $712.5 million settlement with World Trade Center cleanup workers
NYC reaches $712.5 million settlement with World Trade Center cleanup workers
Drew Singer
June 10, 2010 02:48:17 pm

New York City reached a settlement Thursday with the 10,000 rescue and cleanup workers who became sick or injured from responding to the 9/11 attacks . The agreement follows two failed settlement attempts between...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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