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News UN Secretary General urges Syria to stop alleged crimes against humanity
UN Secretary General urges Syria to stop alleged crimes against humanity
Katherine Getty
February 16, 2012 12:26:04 pm

United Nations (UN) Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon Thursday called on Syria to end to violence against civilians and possible crimes against humanity . During a speech in Vienna, Austria, the Secretary General said he...

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News Uganda must end anti-gay human rights violations: AI
Uganda must end anti-gay human rights violations: AI
Katherine Getty
February 15, 2012 06:33:18 pm

Amnesty International (AI) released a statement Tuesday condemning recent anti-gay actions by the government of Uganda . The statement came in response to a number of adverse actions against lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT)...

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News Virginia House of Delegates approves personhood legislation
Virginia House of Delegates approves personhood legislation
Katherine Getty
February 15, 2012 11:37:11 am

The Virginia House of Delegates passed a bill Tuesday that defines life as beginning at conception. The bill passed 66-32 moving the state toward banning abortion . The bill,...

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News UN rights expert urges Panama to end clashes with indigenous peoples
UN rights expert urges Panama to end clashes with indigenous peoples
Katherine Getty
February 8, 2012 11:16:46 am

The UN Special Rapporteur on the rights of indigenous peoples James Anaya urged the Panamanian government on Tuesday to open a dialogue with the country's indigenous peoples in an effort to alleviate tension...

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News South Carolina sues federal government over blocked voter ID law
South Carolina sues federal government over blocked voter ID law
Katherine Getty
February 8, 2012 10:17:40 am

South Carolina Attorney General Alan Wilson filed suit Tuesday against the US Department of Justice (DOJ) over its ruling that barred South Carolina from enforcing its voter identification law . The DOJ...

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News Berlusconi facing new trial on wiretap charges
Berlusconi facing new trial on wiretap charges
Katherine Getty
February 8, 2012 09:46:39 am

A judge in Milan ruled Tuesday that former Italian prime minister Silvio Berlusconi will stand trial for publicly releasing a secret wiretap in 2005. The prosecution alleges that Berlusconi published the transcript of a...

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News Massachusetts court rules child custody laws apply to same-sex parents
Massachusetts court rules child custody laws apply to same-sex parents
Katherine Getty
February 3, 2012 12:43:37 pm

The Massachusetts Appeals Court held Thursday that same-sex couples who marry and have a baby via artificial insemination are bound by the same child custody laws as heterosexual couples. The decision came after...

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News ICJ rules Germany immune from Nazi victim claims
ICJ rules Germany immune from Nazi victim claims
Katherine Getty
February 3, 2012 11:28:34 am

The International Court of Justice (ICJ) on Friday ruled that Germany has immunity from claims brought in foreign courts by victims of the Nazi regime. The Court found that a 2008 decision by Italy's Supreme...

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News UK men plead guilty to London Stock Exchange terror plot
UK men plead guilty to London Stock Exchange terror plot
Katherine Getty
February 1, 2012 11:21:53 am

Four British men pleaded guilty Wednesday to plotting an al Qaeda inspired attack against the London Stock Exchange (LSE) . In December 2010, nine men who met through radical Islamist groups were charged and taken into custody [JURIST...

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News Minnesota high court upholds mandatory DNA samples from convicted criminals
Minnesota high court upholds mandatory DNA samples from convicted criminals
Katherine Getty
January 26, 2012 12:47:53 pm

The Minnesota Supreme Court ruled Wednesday that a Minnesota statute requiring people convicted of crimes to submit a DNA sample does not violate the Fourth Amendment right to unreasonable search. The Minnesota law ,...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

Maurice Papon convicted of war crimes

On April 2, 1998, Maurice Papon was convicted of war crimes for his role in deporting French Jews to concentration camps during the Nazi occupation of France. Under German occupation, Papon served as the supervisor of the Service for Jewish Questions in Bordeaux from which he collaborated with the Nazi S.S. and oversaw the deportation of 1,560 Jewish men, women, and children to concentration camps.

Read an biography of Maurice Papon from the BBC.

Massachusetts enacted Vietnam antiwar bill

On April 2, 1970, the Governor of Massachusetts signed into law an anti-Vietnam War bill providing that no inhabitant of Massachusetts inducted into or serving in the armed forces "shall be required to serve" abroad in an armed hostility that had not been declared a war by Congress under Article I, Section 8, clause 11 of the United States Constitution.

Supporters of the legislation hoped that the US Supreme Court would seize on the obvious conflict that the bill created between state and federal law and would rule on the constitutionality of the Vietnam War itself, but the Court refused to exercise original jurisdiction, forcing the case into the lower federal courts. See Anthony D'Amato, Massachusetts In The Federal Courts: The Constitutionality Of The Vietnam War [PDF], 4 Journal of Law Reform (1970).

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