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News France appeals court denies Noriega bail request
France appeals court denies Noriega bail request
Sarah Miley
May 28, 2010 12:58:26 pm

The Paris Court of Appeals on Friday denied a request by former Panamanian dictator Manuel Noriega to be released from jail while awaiting his trial next month. Noriega claimed that he is...

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News Australia to seek ICJ whaling injunction against Japan
Australia to seek ICJ whaling injunction against Japan
Sarah Miley
May 28, 2010 11:22:17 am

Australian Environmental Protection Minister Peter Garrett announced Friday that the Australian government will file suit against Japan in the International Court of Justice (ICJ) seeking an injunction against "scientific whaling" in the Southern...

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News Obama announces new regulations stemming from Gulf oil spill
Obama announces new regulations stemming from Gulf oil spill
Sarah Miley
May 28, 2010 10:36:55 am

US President Barack Obama held a press conference Thursday to announce new regulations to mitigate future oil spill disasters and the current plan of action for resolving the crisis created by the BP Deepwater Horizon oil...

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News Japan court begins trial of anti-whaling activist
Japan court begins trial of anti-whaling activist
Sarah Miley
May 27, 2010 02:17:24 pm

The Tokyo District Court on Wednesday began the trial of New Zealand anti-whaling activist Peter Bethune on five criminal charges in connection with boarding a Japanese whaling vessel as part of a protest...

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News UNICEF expresses concern over Guantanamo detainee Khadr
UNICEF expresses concern over Guantanamo detainee Khadr
Sarah Miley
May 27, 2010 01:01:49 pm

UNICEF expressed concern Wednesday over Guantanamo Bay detainee and former child soldier Omar Khadr . Khadr was arrested in Afghanistan in 2002 at the age of 15 after...

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News US lawmakers mull bill to increase scrutiny of Guantanamo lawyers
US lawmakers mull bill to increase scrutiny of Guantanamo lawyers
Sarah Miley
May 27, 2010 10:56:40 am

US lawmakers are currently considering a Department of Defense (DOD) appropriations bill containing a section that would allow increased investigation by the Pentagon into the practices of lawyers representing Guantanamo Bay detainees. Section 1037...

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News Lehman Brothers sues JPMorgan for billions over collapse
Lehman Brothers sues JPMorgan for billions over collapse
Sarah Miley
May 27, 2010 08:51:22 am

Lehman Brothers Holdings on Wednesday filed suit against JPMorgan Chase & Co. for allegedly "siphoning" off billions of dollars in "critically-needed" assets days before the investment bank filed for a record-breaking bankruptcy. JPMorgan...

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News ICC reports Sudan to UN for lack of cooperation with arrest warrants
ICC reports Sudan to UN for lack of cooperation with arrest warrants
Sarah Miley
May 26, 2010 01:11:55 pm

The International Criminal Court (ICC) on Wednesday reported Sudan to the UN Security Council for lack of cooperation in the pursuit of alleged war criminals Ahmad Harun and Ali Kushayb [arrest...

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News Italy agrees to take two more Guantanamo detainees
Italy agrees to take two more Guantanamo detainees
Sarah Miley
May 26, 2010 11:30:02 am

Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini announced Tuesday that Italy will take two more detainees from the Guantanamo Bay detention facility . The announcement came during a meeting the US officials from the National Security Council,...

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News Ousted Thailand PM appeals arrest warrant
Ousted Thailand PM appeals arrest warrant
Sarah Miley
May 26, 2010 10:32:13 am

A lawyer for ousted Thai prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra on Wednesday filed an appeal against an arrest warrant issued Tuesday on charges of terrorism. Thaksin is accused of involvement in...

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Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

Peru dispatch: protesters demand new elections as death toll from political violence surges under newly sworn-in president

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THIS DAY @ LAW

President Lincoln signed first US federal income tax act

On July 1, 1862, the Tax Act of 1862 was passed and signed by President Lincoln, establishing a 3% federal tax on income above $600 and a 5% tax on income above $10,000.

Compliance with the act was poor, even though there were needs for the Civil War. After the war the act was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Review a brief history of the US income tax from the Library of Congress.

UK returns Hong Kong to China

On July 1, 1997, the United Kingdom returned Hong Kong to China at the conclusion of a 99-year lease. The foundation for the transfer of power was set in December of 1984, when China and UK signed the Sino-British Joint Declaration on Hong Kong. The Declaration affirmed the handover of Hong Kong along with governing principles. Most significantly, the Chinese agreed not to impose their socialist system on Hong Kong.

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